Refactor: Media class with tracks
This commit is contained in:
335
ffmini.cpp
335
ffmini.cpp
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
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#include <iostream>
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#include <filesystem>
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#include <memory>
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#include <vector>
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#include <ranges>
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#include "fmt/format.h"
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#include "miniaudio.h"
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@@ -10,173 +13,255 @@ extern "C" {
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#include "libavcodec/avcodec.h"
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}
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struct ffmini {
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AVFormatContext* format_context;
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AVCodecContext* codec_context;
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std::int64_t stream_index = -1;
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char const* path = "C:/Users/miku/Downloads/Porter Robinson - Trying to Feel Alive (Official Audio).webm";
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std::string filename{};
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AVStream* stream = nullptr;
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AVPacket *pkt = nullptr;
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AVFrame* frame = nullptr;
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enum class track_type {
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unknown,
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video,
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audio,
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};
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std::size_t byte_read = 0;
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class track {
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public:
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virtual ~track() {
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av_frame_free(&m_frame);
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};
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ffmini() {
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format_context = avformat_alloc_context();
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if (!format_context)
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create AVFormatContext");
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virtual auto str() const -> std::string = 0;
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auto stream_index() const -> std::size_t { return m_stream_index; }
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auto type() const -> track_type { return m_type; }
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auto frame() -> AVFrame* { return m_frame;}
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auto codec() -> AVCodecContext* { return m_codec; }
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if (avformat_open_input(&format_context, path, nullptr, nullptr) != 0)
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throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("Failed to open file {}\n", filename));
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protected:
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track(AVStream* stream, track_type const& type)
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: m_stream_index(stream->index), m_stream(stream), m_type(type) {
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auto* params = stream->codecpar;
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auto const* codec = avcodec_find_decoder(params->codec_id);
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if (avformat_find_stream_info(format_context, nullptr) < 0)
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throw std::runtime_error("Error loading stream info");
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m_codec = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
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if (!m_codec) throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't create AVCodecContext");
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AVCodec const* codec = nullptr;
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for (std::uint32_t i = 0; i < format_context->nb_streams; ++i) {
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auto* params = format_context->streams[i]->codecpar;
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codec = avcodec_find_decoder(params->codec_id);
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if (!codec) continue;
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if (params->codec_type == AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO) {
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stream_index = static_cast<std::int64_t>(i);
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}
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}
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if (stream_index == -1)
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throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("Couldn't find valid audio track inside file: {}", filename));
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codec_context = avcodec_alloc_context3(codec);
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if (!codec_context)
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throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't create AVCodecContext");
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auto* codec_params = format_context->streams[stream_index]->codecpar;
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if (avcodec_parameters_to_context(codec_context, codec_params) < 0)
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if (avcodec_parameters_to_context(m_codec, params) < 0)
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throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't initialize AVCodecContext");
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if (avcodec_open2(codec_context, codec, nullptr) < 0)
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if (avcodec_open2(m_codec, codec, nullptr) < 0)
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throw std::runtime_error("Couln't open codec");
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stream = format_context->streams[stream_index];
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frame = av_frame_alloc();
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if (!frame)
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throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't allocate AVFrame");
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pkt = av_packet_alloc();
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if (!pkt)
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throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't allocate AVPacket");
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std::filesystem::path file{path};
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filename = file.filename().string();
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// char buffer[256]{};
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// av_get_channel_layout_string(buffer, 256, codec_params->channels, codec_params->channel_layout);
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fmt::print("File: {}\n", filename);
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fmt::print("Sample rate: {}\n", codec_params->sample_rate);
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fmt::print("Channels: {}\n", codec_params->channels);
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}
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~ffmini() {
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avcodec_free_context(&codec_context);
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avformat_close_input(&format_context);
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avformat_free_context(format_context);
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av_frame_free(&frame);
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av_packet_free(&pkt);
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m_frame = av_frame_alloc();
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if (!m_frame) throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't allocate AVFrame");
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}
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auto decode() -> void {
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if (byte_read != 0) return;
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protected:
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std::size_t m_stream_index;
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AVStream* m_stream;
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track_type m_type;
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AVCodecContext* m_codec = nullptr;
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AVFrame* m_frame = nullptr;
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};
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using track_ref_t = std::shared_ptr<track>;
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static auto make_error = [](int err) {
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static char str[AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE]{};
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return av_make_error_string(str, AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE, err);
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};
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class audio_track : public track {
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public:
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audio_track(AVStream* stream)
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: track(stream, track_type::audio) { }
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int ret = 0;
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while (av_read_frame(format_context, pkt) >= 0) {
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if (pkt->stream_index != stream_index) {
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av_packet_unref(pkt);
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auto str() const -> std::string override {
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return fmt::format("[{}] audio_track", m_stream_index);
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}
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auto channels() const -> std::size_t { return m_stream->codecpar->ch_layout.nb_channels; }
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auto sample_rate() const -> std::size_t { return m_stream->codecpar->sample_rate; }
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auto reset_frame() -> void { m_read_frames = 0; }
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auto empty() const -> bool {
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return m_read_frames >= std::size_t(m_frame->nb_samples);
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}
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auto read_pcm_frame(void* output, std::size_t frame_count) -> std::size_t {
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auto const data_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(m_codec->sample_fmt);
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auto* ptr = static_cast<std::uint8_t*>(output);
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std::size_t frame_read = 0;
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std::size_t inc = 0;
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for (int i = m_read_frames; i < m_frame->nb_samples; ++i) {
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for (int ch = 0; ch < m_codec->channels; ++ch) {
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std::memcpy(ptr + (inc++) * data_size, m_frame->data[ch] + data_size * i, data_size);
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}
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if (++frame_read >= frame_count) break;
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}
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m_read_frames += frame_read;
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return frame_read;
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}
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private:
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std::size_t m_read_frames{0};
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};
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using audio_track_ref_t = std::shared_ptr<audio_track>;
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auto ffmpeg_error_str(int err) {
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static char str[AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE]{};
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return av_make_error_string(str, AV_ERROR_MAX_STRING_SIZE, err);
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};
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class media {
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public:
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media() {
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m_format = avformat_alloc_context();
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if (!m_format) throw std::runtime_error("Failed to create AVFormatContext");
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m_packet = av_packet_alloc();
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if (!m_packet) throw std::runtime_error("Couldn't allocate AVPacket");
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}
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~media() {
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cleanup();
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avformat_free_context(m_format);
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}
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auto load(std::string const& path) -> void {
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cleanup();
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m_path = path;
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m_filename = m_path.filename().string();
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if (avformat_open_input(&m_format, m_path.string().c_str(), nullptr, nullptr) != 0)
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throw std::runtime_error(fmt::format("Failed to open file {}\n", m_filename));
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if (avformat_find_stream_info(m_format, nullptr) < 0)
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throw std::runtime_error("Error loading stream info");
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for (std::uint32_t i = 0; i < m_format->nb_streams; ++i) {
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auto* stream = m_format->streams[i];
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auto* params = stream->codecpar;
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auto const* codec = avcodec_find_decoder(params->codec_id);
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if (!codec) continue;
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switch (params->codec_type) {
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case AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO:
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m_tracks.push_back(std::make_shared<audio_track>(stream));
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++m_audio_track_size;
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break;
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// case AVMEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO:
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// m_tracks.push_back(std::make_shared<video_track>(std::size_t(i), stream));
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// break;
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default: continue;
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}
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}
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}
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auto filename() const -> std::string const& { return m_filename; }
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auto tracks() const -> std::vector<track_ref_t> const& { return m_tracks; }
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auto str() const -> std::string {
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using namespace std::string_literals;
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std::string str{"media: "};
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str += m_filename + "\n";
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str += " tracks:\n";
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for (std::size_t i = 0; i < m_tracks.size(); ++i) {
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str += " "s + m_tracks[i]->str();
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if (i < m_tracks.size() - 1) str += "\n";
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}
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return str;
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}
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auto read_pcm_frame(void* output, std::size_t frame_count) -> void {
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std::size_t frame_read = 0;
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while (frame_read < frame_count) {
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auto track = std::static_pointer_cast<audio_track>(m_tracks[0]);
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if (track->empty()) {
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read(track);
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track->reset_frame();
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}
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frame_read += track->read_pcm_frame(output, frame_count);
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}
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}
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auto read(track_ref_t const& track) -> void {
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while(av_read_frame(m_format, m_packet) >= 0) {
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if (m_packet->stream_index != int(track->stream_index())) {
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av_packet_unref(m_packet);
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continue;
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}
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ret = avcodec_send_packet(codec_context, pkt);
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auto ret = avcodec_send_packet(track->codec(), m_packet);
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if (ret < 0) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Error submitting the packet to the decoder!\n");
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return;
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}
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ret = avcodec_receive_frame(codec_context, frame);
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if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
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av_packet_unref(pkt);
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fmt::print("error\n");
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continue;
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} else if (ret < 0) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Failed to decode packet: %s\n", make_error(ret));
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break;
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}
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av_packet_unref(pkt);
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ret = avcodec_receive_frame(track->codec(), track->frame());
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if (ret == AVERROR(EAGAIN) || ret == AVERROR_EOF) {
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av_packet_unref(m_packet);
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continue;
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} else if (ret < 0) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Failed to decode packet: %s\n", ffmpeg_error_str(ret));
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break;
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}
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av_packet_unref(m_packet);
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break;
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}
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auto const data_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(codec_context->sample_fmt);
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if (data_size < 0) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Failed to calculate data size\n");
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}
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}
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auto seek(track_ref_t const& track, std::int64_t timestamp) -> void {
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av_seek_frame(m_format, track->stream_index(), timestamp, AVSEEK_FLAG_BACKWARD);
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read(track);
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}
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private:
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auto cleanup() -> void {
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m_audio_track_size = 0;
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m_tracks.clear();
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avformat_close_input(&m_format);
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}
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private:
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std::filesystem::path m_path{};
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std::string m_filename{};
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std::vector<track_ref_t> m_tracks{};
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std::size_t m_audio_track_size{0};
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private:
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AVFormatContext* m_format = nullptr;
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AVPacket* m_packet = nullptr;
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};
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auto callback([[maybe_unused]]ma_device* device, [[maybe_unused]]void* output, [[maybe_unused]]void const* input, [[maybe_unused]]ma_uint32 frame_count) -> void {
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auto* ptr = static_cast<ffmini*>(device->pUserData);
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ptr->decode();
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auto& start = ptr->byte_read;
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auto* frame = ptr->frame;
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auto* codec = ptr->codec_context;
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std::size_t read = 0;
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auto const data_size = av_get_bytes_per_sample(codec->sample_fmt);
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if (data_size < 0) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Failed to calculate data size\n");
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}
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auto* dst = static_cast<float*>(output);
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for (int i = start; i < frame->nb_samples; i++) {
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for (int ch = 0; ch < codec->channels; ch++) {
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std::memcpy(dst++, frame->data[ch] + data_size * i, data_size);
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}
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++read;
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if (read >= frame_count) break;
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}
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start = start + read;
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if (int(start) >= frame->nb_samples) start = 0;
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auto* ptr = static_cast<media*>(device->pUserData);
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ptr->read_pcm_frame(output, frame_count);
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}
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auto main([[maybe_unused]]int argc, [[maybe_unused]]char const* argv[]) -> int {
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ffmini decoder{};
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auto entry() -> void {
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media decoder{};
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decoder.load("C:/Users/miku/Downloads/Porter Robinson - Trying to Feel Alive (Official Audio).webm");
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fmt::print("{}\n", decoder.str());
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auto track = std::static_pointer_cast<audio_track>(decoder.tracks()[0]);
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ma_device device;
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auto device_config = ma_device_config_init(ma_device_type_playback);
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device_config.playback.format = ma_format_f32;
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device_config.playback.channels = 2;
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device_config.sampleRate = decoder.stream->codecpar->sample_rate;
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device_config.playback.channels = track->channels();
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device_config.sampleRate = track->sample_rate();
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device_config.dataCallback = callback;
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device_config.pUserData = &decoder;
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if (ma_device_init(nullptr, &device_config, &device) != MA_SUCCESS) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Failed to open playback device\n");
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return 1;
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}
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fmt::print("Channels: {}\n", track->channels());
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fmt::print("Sample rate: {}\n", track->sample_rate());
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if (ma_device_start(&device) != MA_SUCCESS) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "Failed to start playback device.\n");
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return 1;
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}
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if (ma_device_init(nullptr, &device_config, &device) != MA_SUCCESS)
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to open playback device\n");
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fmt::print("Now playing: {}\n", decoder.filename);
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if (ma_device_start(&device) != MA_SUCCESS)
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throw std::runtime_error("Failed to start playback device.\n");
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fmt::print("Now playing: {}\n", decoder.filename());
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fmt::print("Press enter to quit...");
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std::cin.get();
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ma_device_uninit(&device);
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}
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auto main([[maybe_unused]]int argc, [[maybe_unused]]char const* argv[]) -> int {
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try {
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entry();
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} catch (std::exception const& e) {
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fmt::print(stderr, "{}\n", e.what());
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}
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return 0;
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}
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