Files
miniaudio/docs/examples/simple_loopback.html
T
2020-07-17 19:07:36 +10:00

354 lines
12 KiB
HTML

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>miniaudio - A single file audio playback and capture library.</title>
<meta name="description" content="miniaudio is a single file audio playback and capture library written in C.">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="icon" href="../../img/favicon.png">
<script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=UA-81135233-2"></script>
<script>
window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];
function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}
gtag('js', new Date());
gtag('config', 'UA-81135233-2');
</script>
<style>
body {
font-family:sans-serif;
font-size:11pt;
line-height:18pt;
background-color:#003800;
}
h1,h2 {
color:#333;
line-height:0.2em;
margin-bottom:0;
padding:0;
}
h1.man {
margin-top:2em;
}
h2.man {
margin-top:1.5em;
}
a {
text-decoration:none;
color:#28f;
}
a:hover {
text-decoration:underline;
color:#26d;
}
.a-download {
text-decoration:none;
color:#ddd;
border:solid 1px #000;
border-radius:4px;
padding:16px 32px;
background-color:#003800;
}
.a-download:hover {
background-color:#003000;
text-decoration:none;
color:#ddd;
}
.a-sublink {
font-size:11pt;
}
#preview {
font-family:monospace;
font-size:10pt;
text-align:left;
}
.footer-links {
margin: 0px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
padding: 0px;
}
.footer-links li {
display: inline;
padding: 0 2px;
}
.footer-links li:first-child {
padding-left: 0;
}
.feature-header {
color:#666;
font-size: 24pt;
font-weight:bold;
}
.feature-header2 {
color:#444;
font-size: 1.5em;
font-weight:bold;
/*margin-bottom:1em;*/
line-height: 1em;
text-align:left;
}
.header-link-table {
}
.header-link-table td {
padding-right:1em;
vertical-align:center;
line-height:0;
/*border:solid 1px #f00;*/
}
.header-link-table a {
/*color:#e0d7cf;*/
color:#dddddd;
text-decoration:none;
}
.header-link-table a:hover {
color:#ffffff;
}
.footer-link {
color:#e0d7cf;
text-decoration:none;
}
.footer-link:hover {
color:#ffffff;
}
.mobile-main-link {
text-align:left;
background-color:#e0d7cf;
color:#036;
border-bottom:solid 1px #333;
padding-left:16px;
}
.mobile-main-link a {
display:block;
padding-top:8px;
padding-bottom:8px;
color:#036;
width:100%;
height:100%;
max-width:100%;
}
table.doc {
border:solid 0px #333;
border-collapse:collapse;
}
th.doc, td.doc {
padding:0.5em;
}
th.doc {
border:solid 1px #003800;
background-color:#003800;
color:#FFF;
text-align:left;
}
td.doc {
border:solid 1px #666;
}
td.doc p, th.doc p {
padding:0;
margin:0;
}
a.doc-navigation {
display:block;
padding:0.5em;
color:#003800;
border-bottom:solid 1px #bbbbbb;
}
a.doc-navigation:hover {
color:#fff;
background-color:#003800;
text-decoration:none;
/*border-bottom:solid 1px #003800;*/
}
/*
a.doc-navigation:hover {
background-color:#c5ecc5;
text-decoration:none;
}
*/
a.doc-navigation-active {
background-color:#cccccc;
}
a.doc-navigation-active:hover {
color:#003800;
background-color:#cccccc;
}
a.doc-navigation-l1 {
padding:0.1em;
padding-left:1.5em;
}
a.doc-navigation-l2 {
padding:0.1em;
padding-left:3em;
}
a.doc-navigation-l3 {
padding:0.1em;
padding-left:4em;
}
a.doc-navigation-l4 {
padding:0.1em;
padding-left:5em;
}
</style>
</head>
<body style="margin:0; padding:0">
<div style="background-color:#003800; color:#bfa792;">
<div style="max-width:100%; width:100%; margin:0 auto;">
<table class="header-link-table" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0; padding:0; padding-right:1em;">
<tr>
<td style="padding:0.75em; width:100%; text-align:left;">
<table class="header-link-table" style="border-collapse:collapse; margin:0; padding:0">
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:bottom; padding:0em; padding-right:2em;"><a href="../../index.html"><img src="../../img/logo1_large_white.png" style="height:24px; min-width:100%;"></a></td>
<td><a href="../manual/index.html">Documentation</a></td>
<td><a href="index.html">Examples</a></td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td style="padding:0.1em; width:25%; text-align:right; vertical-align:center;">
<a href="https://discord.gg/9vpqbjU"><img src="../../img/Discord-Logo-White.svg" style="margin:0; padding:0; height:32px; width:32px;"></a>
</td>
<td style="padding:0.1em; width:25%; text-align:right; vertical-align:center;">
<a href="https://twitter.com/mackron"><img src="../../img/twitter_white.png" style="margin:0; padding:0; height:32px; width:32px;"></a>
</td>
<td style="padding:0.1em; padding-right:1em; width:25%; text-align:right; vertical-align:center;">
<a href="https://github.com/dr-soft/miniaudio"><img src="../../img/github_white.png" style="margin:0; padding:0; height:24px; width:24px;"></a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</div>
<div style="background-color:#fff; padding-bottom:0em; border-top:solid 1px #003800; background-color:#eee;">
<table border="0" style="margin:0 auto; width:100%; border-collapse:collapse; border:solid 0px #000;"><tr>
<td valign="top" style="width:20em; padding:0; margin:0; border-right:solid 0px #000;"><div style="position:relative; height:100%; width:300px; border:solid 0px #000; padding:0; margin:0;">
<a href="../index.html" class="doc-navigation">Documentation Home</a><a href="../manual/index.html" class="doc-navigation">Programming Manual</a><a href="index.html" class="doc-navigation ">Examples</a><a href="fixed_size_callback.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Fixed Size Callback</a><a href="simple_capture.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Capture</a><a href="simple_duplex.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Duplex</a><a href="simple_enumeration.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Enumeration</a><a href="simple_loopback.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 doc-navigation-active">Simple Loopback</a><a href="simple_looping.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Looping</a><a href="simple_mixing.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Mixing</a><a href="simple_playback.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Playback</a><a href="simple_playback_sine.html" class="doc-navigation doc-navigation-l1 ">Simple Playback Sine</a><a href="../api/index.html" class="doc-navigation" style="border-bottom:none;">API Reference</a></div></td><td valign="top" style="padding:1em; border-left:solid 1px #bbb;">
<h1>Simple Loopback</h1><p>
Demonstrates how to implement loopback recording.
</p>
<p>
This example simply captures data from your default playback device until you press Enter. The output is saved to the
file specified on the command line.
</p>
<p>
Loopback mode is when you record audio that is played from a given speaker. It is only supported on WASAPI, but can be
used indirectly with PulseAudio by choosing the appropriate loopback device after enumeration.
</p>
<p>
To use loopback mode you just need to set the device type to ma_device_type_loopback and set the capture device config
properties. The output buffer in the callback will be null whereas the input buffer will be valid.</p>
<div style="font-family:monospace; border:solid 1px #003800; border-left:solid 0.5em #003800; margin:1em 0em;"><pre style="margin:0.5em 1em; padding:0; line-height:125%">
<span style="color:#666666">#define</span> MINIAUDIO_IMPLEMENTATION
<span style="color:#666666">#include</span> <span style="color:#cc3300">&quot;../miniaudio.h&quot;</span>
<span style="color:#666666">#include</span> <span style="color:#cc3300">&lt;stdlib.h&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#666666">#include</span> <span style="color:#cc3300">&lt;stdio.h&gt;</span>
<span style="color:#0033ff">void</span> data_callback(<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_device</span>* pDevice, <span style="color:#0033ff">void</span>* pOutput, <span style="color:#0033ff">const</span> <span style="color:#0033ff">void</span>* pInput, <span style="color:#0099cc">ma_uint32</span> frameCount)
{
<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_encoder</span>* pEncoder = (<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_encoder</span>*)pDevice-&gt;pUserData;
MA_ASSERT(pEncoder != NULL);
ma_encoder_write_pcm_frames(pEncoder, pInput, frameCount);
(<span style="color:#0033ff">void</span>)pOutput;
}
<span style="color:#0033ff">int</span> main(<span style="color:#0033ff">int</span> argc, <span style="color:#0033ff">char</span>** argv)
{
<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_result</span> result;
<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_encoder_config</span> encoderConfig;
<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_encoder</span> encoder;
<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_device_config</span> deviceConfig;
<span style="color:#0099cc">ma_device</span> device;
<span style="color:#009900">/* Loopback mode is currently only supported on WASAPI. */</span>
ma_backend backends[] = {
ma_backend_wasapi
};
<span style="color:#0033ff">if</span> (argc &lt; 2) {
printf(<span style="color:#cc3300">&quot;No input file.\n&quot;</span>);
<span style="color:#0033ff">return</span> -1;
}
encoderConfig = ma_encoder_config_init(ma_resource_format_wav, ma_format_f32, 2, 44100);
<span style="color:#0033ff">if</span> (ma_encoder_init_file(argv[1], &amp;encoderConfig, &amp;encoder) != MA_SUCCESS) {
printf(<span style="color:#cc3300">&quot;Failed to initialize output file.\n&quot;</span>);
<span style="color:#0033ff">return</span> -1;
}
deviceConfig = ma_device_config_init(ma_device_type_loopback);
deviceConfig.capture.pDeviceID = NULL; <span style="color:#009900">/* Use default device for this example. Set this to the ID of a _playback_ device if you want to capture from a specific device. */</span>
deviceConfig.capture.format = encoder.config.format;
deviceConfig.capture.channels = encoder.config.channels;
deviceConfig.sampleRate = encoder.config.sampleRate;
deviceConfig.dataCallback = data_callback;
deviceConfig.pUserData = &amp;encoder;
result = ma_device_init_ex(backends, <span style="color:#0033ff">sizeof</span>(backends)/<span style="color:#0033ff">sizeof</span>(backends[0]), NULL, &amp;deviceConfig, &amp;device);
<span style="color:#0033ff">if</span> (result != MA_SUCCESS) {
printf(<span style="color:#cc3300">&quot;Failed to initialize loopback device.\n&quot;</span>);
<span style="color:#0033ff">return</span> -2;
}
result = ma_device_start(&amp;device);
<span style="color:#0033ff">if</span> (result != MA_SUCCESS) {
ma_device_uninit(&amp;device);
printf(<span style="color:#cc3300">&quot;Failed to start device.\n&quot;</span>);
<span style="color:#0033ff">return</span> -3;
}
printf(<span style="color:#cc3300">&quot;Press Enter to stop recording...\n&quot;</span>);
getchar();
ma_device_uninit(&amp;device);
ma_encoder_uninit(&amp;encoder);
<span style="color:#0033ff">return</span> 0;
}
</pre></div></td>
</tr></table>
</div>
<table style="margin:0 auto; padding:1em 0px; text-align:center;">
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:center;"><a style="padding:0;" href="https://discord.gg/9vpqbjU"><img src="../../img/Discord-Logo-White.svg" style="padding:0; height:32px; width:32px;"></a></td>
<td style="vertical-align:center;"><a style="padding:0;" href="https://twitter.com/mackron"><img src="../../img/twitter_white.png" style="padding:0; height:32px; width:32px;"></a></td>
<td style="vertical-align:center;"><a style="padding:0;" href="https://github.com/dr-soft/miniaudio"><img src="../../img/github_white.png" style="padding:0; height:24px; width:24px;"></a></td>
</tr>
</table>
<div style="color:#e0d7cf; font-size:9pt; padding:2em 0px; text-align:center;">
Copyright &copy; 2020 David Reid<br/>
Developed by David Reid - <a class="footer-link" href="mailto:davidreidsoftware@gmail.com">davidreidsoftware@gmail.com</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>